![]() His Economy and Society, which he had been writing at the time, was left unfinished. After possibly contracting the Spanish flu, he died of pneumonia in 1920 at the age of 56. He became frustrated with politics and resumed teaching, this time at the universities of Vienna and Munich. After the war ended, Weber was among the founders of the German Democratic Party, ran unsuccessfully for a seat in parliament, and advised the committee that drafted the Weimar Constitution in 1919. He participated in the Lauenstein Conferences in 1917 and gave the lectures " Science as a Vocation" and " Politics as a Vocation" during the next few years. Increasingly critical of the government's actions during the war, he supported the democratisation of Germany. After the beginning of the First World War, he supported the German war effort and was in charge of the army hospitals in Heidelberg. At that point, he wrote The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism. ![]() Shortly before his trip to the United States, he recovered and slowly resumed his scholarship. He ceased teaching and travelled during the late 1890s and early 1900s. In 1897, he had a psychological breakdown after he had an argument with his father, who died shortly thereafter. After earning his doctorate in law and habilitation from the latter in 18, he married his distant cousin Marianne Schnitger and became a professor at the universities of Freiburg and Heidelberg. ![]() While Weber did not see himself as a sociologist, he is recognized as one of the fathers of sociology, along with Karl Marx and Émile Durkheim.īorn in Erfurt in 1864, Weber studied law and history at the universities of Berlin, Göttingen, and Heidelberg. His ideas profoundly influence social theory and research. Maximilian Karl Emil Weber ( / ˈ v eɪ b ər/ German: 21 April 1864 – 14 June 1920) was a German sociologist, historian, jurist and political economist, who is regarded as among the most important theorists of the development of modern Western society.
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